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Synthesis and Luminescent Behavior of Piperazinium Chlorocuprates(I) and Copper(I) Iodide and Bromide Complexes of Aliphatic Diamine Ligands
Kuperstock, Jacob Edwin
Kuperstock, Jacob Edwin
Abstract
Copper(I) chloride, iodide, and bromide were reacted with aliphatic diamine ligands (L) piperazine (Pip), N-methylpiperazine (MePip), N,N'-dimethylpiperazine (Me2Pip), N-ethylpiperazine (EtPip), N,N'-diethylpiperazine (Et2Pip), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) via open solvent reflux. Parallel reactions were performed under solventothermal conditions. Reflux reactions produced complexes (CuI)2L for L = Pip, MePip, Me2Pip, EtPip, Et2Pip, HMTA and (CuI)4L for L = HMTA. Reflux reactions also produced (CuBr)2L for L = Pip, Me2Pip, EtPip, Et2Pip, DABCO, HMTA and (CuBr)4L for L = HMTA. Also produced were [Cu2Cl4](H2Pip), a second phase [Cu2Cl4](H2Pip), [Cu3Cl5](H2MePip), [Cu4Cl6](H2Me2Pip), (CuI)4(DABCO)2, and (CuBr)4(MePip)2. X-ray structures are presented for [Cu2Cl4](H2Pip), a second phase [Cu2Cl4](H2Pip), [Cu3Cl5](H2MePip), [Cu4Cl6](H2Me2Pip), (CuI)2(Pip), (CuI)2(Et2Pip), (CuI)2(Et2Pip), (CuI)4(DABCO)2, (CuBr)4(MePip)2, and (CuBr)2(Me2Pip). These structures show certain trends including cubane node formations, Cu���Cu interactions at less than van der Waals distances, and microporous structure. Luminescence behavior was recorded for reflux products. Networks with CuI, particularly (CuI)2(Me2Pip), (CuI)2(Et2Pip) and (CuI)4(DABCO)2, showed strong luminescence.
Description
Thesis is part of Honors ETD pilot project, 2008-2013. Migrated from Dspace in 2016.
Date
2009-05-13
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Keywords
Chemistry, Copper (I) Networks
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Department
Chemistry
