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Changing Attitudes and Provoking Action: Perspective-Taking Mobilizes White Americans for Prisoner Release

Israel-Trummel, Mackenzie
Abstract
Imagining oneself in another’s position can soften animus and promote empathy. When one’s loved ones have intense contact with carceral institutions, it can provoke a sense of injustice and political mobilization. Drawing on these insights, I design a survey experiment which assigns respondents to a no-treatment condition, an informational control, an egocentric perspective-taking exercise (imagining they are incarcerated), or a surrogate perspective-taking exercise (imagining someone close to them is incarcerated). I test the effects of the treatments on attitudes toward prisoner release and a semi-behavioral measure—whether respondents write a message to their sheriff in support of release. Relative to the no-treatment condition, the informational control doesn’t elicit changes. However, egocentric and surrogate perspective-taking can increase pro-release attitudes and mobilize respondents to write in support of release. These results push forward the literature on punitive attitudes by considering what forces might mobilize Americans against the carceral state.
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2025
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Perspectives on Politics
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Israel-Trummel, Mackenzie. “Changing Attitudes and Provoking Action: Perspective-Taking Mobilizes White Americans for Prisoner Release.” Perspectives on Politics, 2025, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592724001920.
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https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592724001920
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