Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Virginia Institute of Marine Science
Publication Date
2006
Journal
MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES
Volume
310
First Page
129
Last Page
138
Abstract
The prevalence and intensity of imposex and observations on the seasonal gametogenic cycle are reported for the Asian veined rapa whelk Rapana venosa (Valenciennes, 1846), an invader of the Chesapeake Bay on the North American Atlantic coast. Adult whelks from opportunistic collections by commercial fishermen demonstrated inactivity from mid-November through early March, copulation from February through mid-November, and egg-laying activity from late May through August. All imposex females examined did not have a functional vas deferens (below Stage 3 on the vas deferens scale of Gibbs et al. 1987; J Mar Biol Assoc UK 67:507-523) and were expected to function normally in reproduction. Although a preponderance of imposex females over 'normal' females by a ratio exceeding 2:1 was observed in 4 out of 5 regions examined in lower Chesapeake Bay, there was no significant difference in the numbers of functional females (imposex females and normal females) observed in any region. Shell lengths and wet tissue weights (g) of both imposex females and males were approximately the same and sexual dimorphism was not apparent at the population level. However, true female rapa whelks had lower wet tissue weights than either imposex females or males. Individual rapa whelks did not appear to be food-limited in the Chesapeake Bay, and the described reproductive activity suggests continued invasion within Chesapeake Bay habitats.
DOI
10.3354/meps310129
Keywords
Rapana venosa; veined rapa whelk; Chesapeake Bay; imposex; biological invasion; gametogenesis; gastropod
Recommended Citation
Mann, Roger L.; Harding, Juliana M.; and Westcott, Erica, Occurrence of imposex and seasonal patterns of gametogenesis in the invading veined rapa whelk Rapana venosa from Chesapeake Bay, USA (2006). MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES, 310, 129-138.
10.3354/meps310129
