History, the Bible, and Secular Jewish Identity
Introduction
Like many other issues of the Journal of Textual Reasoning, this collection of essays takes the form of commentary on a commentary. It is distinctive, however, in that the base text to which the contributors have responded comes from a d’var Torah (“word of Torah”) delivered by biblical scholar Blaire French at Congregation Beth Israel in Charlottesville, Virginia on June 7, 2014. By bringing modern biblical scholarship to bear on difficult questions about Jewish identity in the context of a worshipping community, French’s d’var—entitled “A D’var Torah for Beha’alotcha: The Search for Evocative History”—provides an opportunity to reflect on how the academic study of Jewish texts can help respond to problems of Jewish life outside of academia. The six suggestive responses gathered in this issue, together with French’s closing reply, “Between Belief and Wonder,” are a testimony to the power of French’s initial word.
Introduction
Mark Randall James
1. Seeking Jewish Identity
The Book of Ruth: Between Story and History, Between Sacred and Secular (or, Scripture for the Pew’s Jews)
Lesleigh Cushing
“But Mordecai Bowed Not, Nor Did Him Reverence”: The Book of Esther’s Challenge to ‘Secular’ and to ‘Religious’ Jewish Identities
Daniel H. Weiss
2. Rereading Jewish History
Remembering with Advantages: Chronicles and the Hermeneutics of Revision and Redaction
Ashleigh Elser
The Rest is Jewish History: Using the Rabbinic View of History as a Response to Blaire French’s D’var Torah
Jonathan Milevsky
Response
Between Belief and Wonder
Blaire French