"Extensions of discrete classical orthogonal polynomials beyond the ort" by R. S. Costas-Santos and J. F. Sanchez-Lara
 

Document Type

Article

Department/Program

Mathematics

Journal Title

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics

Pub Date

2009

Volume

225

Issue

2

First Page

440

Abstract

It is well-known that the family of Hahn polynomials {h(n)(alpha,beta) (x; N)}(n >= 0) is orthogonal with respect to a certain weight function up to degree N. In this paper we prove, by using the three-term recurrence relation which this family satisfies, that the Hahn polynomials can be characterized by a Delta-Sobolev orthogonality for every n and present a factorization for Hahn polynomials for a degree higher than N. We also present analogous results for dual Hahn, Krawtchouk, and Racah polynomials and give the limit relations among them for all n is an element of N(0). Furthermore, in order to get these results for the Krawtchouk polynomials we will obtain a more general property of orthogonality for Meixner polynomials. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DOI

10.1016/j.cam.2008.07.055

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