Document Type

Article

Department/Program

Economics

Journal Title

American Economic Review

Pub Date

10-2013

Publisher

American Economic Association

Volume

103

Issue

6

First Page

2052

Abstract

A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality skills from an experimental evaluation of the influential Perry Preschool program to analyze the channels through which the program boosted both male and female participant outcomes. Experimentally induced changes in personality skills explain a sizable portion of adult treatment effects.

DOI

10.1257/aer.103.6.2052

Publisher Statement

This material has been published in American Economic Review by James Heckman, Rodrigo Pinto, and Peter Savelyev, http://doi.org/10.1257/aer.103.6.2052. © American Economic Association.

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