Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Computer Science
Journal Title
Acm Sigplan Notices
Pub Date
2014
Volume
49
Issue
10
First Page
745
Abstract
Predicting a sequence of upcoming function calls is important for optimizing programs written in modern managed languages (e.g., Java, Javascript, C#.) Existing function call predictions are mainly built on statistical patterns, suitable for predicting a single call but not a sequence of calls. This paper presents a new way to enable call sequence prediction, which exploits program structures through Probabilistic Calling Automata (PCA), a new program representation that captures both the inherent ensuing relations among function calls, and the probabilistic nature of execution paths. It shows that PCA-based prediction outperforms existing predictions, yielding substantial speedup when being applied to guide Just-In-Time compilation. By enabling accurate, efficient call sequence prediction for the first time, PCA-based predictors open up many new opportunities for dynamic program optimizations.
Recommended Citation
Zhao, Zhijia; Zhou, Mingzhou; Sun, Jianhua; Wu, Bo; Ding, Yufei; and Shen, Xipeng, Call Sequence Prediction through Probabilistic Calling Automata (2014). Acm Sigplan Notices, 49(10), 745.
https://doi.org/10.1145/2660193.2660221
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/2660193.2660221