Document Type

Article

Department/Program

Psychology

Journal Title

Journal of Interpersonal Relations, Intergroup Relations and Identity

Pub Date

Winter 2011

Volume

4

First Page

31

Abstract

The current study was conducted to test the hypotheses that categorization and subsequent judgments of ambiguous-race targets would be affected by contextual stereotypical cues, and moderated by personality traits of the perceiver. Participants viewed a social networking profile of an ambiguous-race individual with Black, White, or neutral stereotypical information presented in a between-subjects design. In accordance with hypotheses, results indicated that the ambiguous-race targets were categorized congruently with the stereotypical information. Additionally, several of the subsequent judgments about the target’s traits differed as a function of this stereotypic information as well as personality traits of the perceiver, such as prejudice level and authoritarianism. Furthermore, ambiguous-race targets were judged less positively overall and more negatively on work-related traits by individuals high in social dominance and authoritarianism. Implications regarding the social categorization literature along with ramifications for multiracial individuals in the real world are discussed.

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