Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Physics
Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Pub Date
2016
Volume
117
Issue
7
Abstract
Standard methods for including electromagnetic interactions in lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations result in power-law finite-volume corrections to physical quantities. Removing these by extrapolation requires costly computations at multiple volumes. We introduce a photon mass to alternatively regulate the infrared, and rely on effective field theory to remove its unphysical effects. Electromagnetic modifications to the hadron spectrum are reliably estimated with a precision and cost comparable to conventional approaches that utilize multiple larger volumes. A significant overall cost advantage emerges when accounting for ensemble generation. The proposed method may benefit lattice calculations involving multiple charged hadrons, as well as quantum many-body computations with long-range Coulomb interactions.
Recommended Citation
Endres, Michael G.; Shindler, Andrea; Shindler, Andrea; and Walker-Loud, Andre, Massive Photons: An Infrared Regularization Scheme for Lattice QCD plus QED (2016). Physical Review Letters, 117(7).
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.072002
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.072002