Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Education
Pub Date
11-4-2017
Abstract
In 14 focus group interviews, sixth- to eighth-grade high-ability students from high- (n = 36) and low-income (n = 45) families were asked to describe the barriers they perceived to their academic success. Three themes were identified through the qualitative analysis: Constraining Environments, Integration versus Isolation, and Resource Plenty versus Resource Poor. Students in both groups experienced environments not conducive to learning, inhibiting peers, and teachers as a barrier. Students in the low-income group described mayhem in their schools, which interfered significantly with learning. These students were highly integrated in their school community, whereas the students in the high-income group were socially isolated from both peers and teachers. Both groups exhibited issues of poor fit within their schools: autonomy and competence for both, relatedness for students in the high-income group. Attention to these issues will help support these students in achieving their potential.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986217738050
Journal Title
Gifted Child Quarterly
Volume
62
Issue
1
Journal Article URL
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0016986217738050
First Page
111
Recommended Citation
Cross, Jennifer Riedl; Frazier, Andrea Dawn; Kim, Mihyeon; and Cross, Tracy L., A comparison of perceptions of barriers to academic success among high-ability students from high- and low-income groups: Exposing poverty of a different kind (2017). Gifted Child Quarterly, 62(1), 111-129.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986217738050
Publisher Statement
This version is the accepted, post-print version of the article.