Document Type
Report
Department/Program
Virginia Institute of Marine Science
Publication Date
11-2017
Abstract
Chesapeake Bay striped bass support important recreational fisheries along the US Atlantic coast; in the late 1970s, the population of striped bass collapsed as a result of overfishing and poor water quality in rivers used for spawning and rear-ing of young. Informed by stock assessments, strict management regulations were enacted in the mid-1980s and early 1990s; these highly effective regulations resulted in the recovery of the population in 1995. A key to the successful recov-ery of the Atlantic coast striped bass was the wide range of ages of spawning females and the associated differences in spawning behavior among ages. Age diversity among spawning females and the variation in timing of spawning within a year ensure that some eggs and larvae encounter favorable growing conditions in nursery areas. In addition, survival of young striped bass is affected by the amount of freshwater flow in the tributaries, the number and strength of pulsed freshwater discharges, and wind and temperature conditions during spring; these conditions affect feeding opportunities and growth of young fish through complex physical processes that occur in nursery habitats. The annual production of young striped bass (recruitment) partially reflects environmental conditions, which vary from year to year.
Description
Prepared for the Recreational Fishing Advisory Board; Virginia Marine Resources Commission.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21220/V5NQ9X
Keywords
Striped bass -- Virginia; Striped bass fisheries -- Virginia
Recommended Citation
Fabrizio, M. C., Tuckey, T. D., & Musick, S. (2017) A Brief Guide to Striped Bass Ecology & Management in Chesapeake Bay. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary. https://doi.org/10.21220/V5NQ9X
Included in
Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons, Laboratory and Basic Science Research Commons, Marine Biology Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons
