Date Thesis Awarded
5-2011
Access Type
Honors Thesis -- Access Restricted On-Campus Only
Degree Name
Bachelors of Science (BS)
Department
Physics
Advisor
Irina Novikova
Committee Members
Gunter Luepke
Eugeniy Mikhailov
Charles Perdrisat
Abstract
This project demonstrates an optical method for measuring the strength and direction of a magnetic field using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in rubidium vapor. In rubidium atoms, the Zeeman effect causes atomic states to shift when an external magnetic field is applied. The magnitude of these shifts, and consequently the strength of the magnetic field, can be measured by recording electromagnetically induced transparency resonances with tuned laser fields. Furthermore, since the atom's interaction with the laser field is dependent on the direction of the magnetic field and the laser polarization, we are able to determine the direction as well as the strength of the magnetic field by analyzing relative intensities of EIT resonances. With a feasible precision down to 10 picoTesla and the possibility of complete field mapping, this magnetometer can be useful for medical, geophysical, and materials testing applications.
Recommended Citation
Cox, Kevin, "Vector Magnetometer Using Rb Vapor" (2011). Undergraduate Honors Theses. William & Mary. Paper 358.
https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/358
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.
Comments
Thesis is part of Honors ETD pilot project, 2008-2013. Migrated from Dspace in 2016.