Document Type
Article
Department/Program
Virginia Institute of Marine Science
Publication Date
2016
Journal
Ocean Modelling
Volume
102
First Page
64
Last Page
81
Abstract
We present a new 3D unstructured-grid model (SCHISM) which is an upgrade from an existing model (SELFE). The new advection scheme for the momentum equation includes an iterative smoother to reduce excess mass produced by higher-order kriging method, and a new viscosity formulation is shown to work robustly for generic unstructured grids and effectively filter out spurious modes without introducing excessive dissipation. A new higher-order implicit advection scheme for transport (TVD2) is proposed to effectively handle a wide range of Courant numbers as commonly found in typical cross-scale applications. The addition of quadrangular elements into the model, together with a recently proposed, highly flexible vertical grid system (Zhang et al., A new vertical coordinate system for a 3D unstructured-grid model. Ocean Model. 85, 2015), leads to model polymorphism that unifies 1D/2DH/2DV/3D cells in a single model grid. Results from several test cases demonstrate the model's good performance in the eddying regime, which presents greater challenges for unstructured-grid models and represents the last missing link for our cross-scale model. The model can thus be used to simulate cross-scale processes in a seamless fashion (i.e. from deep ocean into shallow depths). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
DOI
10.1016/j.ocemod.2016.05.002
Keywords
Shallow-Water Models; Semi-Lagrangian Advection; Unstructured-Grid Model; Black-Sea; Ocean Models; Mesh; Circulation; System; Scheme; Oscillations
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Yinglong J.; Ye, Fei; Stanev, EV; and Grashorn, S, Seamless cross-scale modeling with SCHISM (2016). Ocean Modelling, 102, 64-81.
10.1016/j.ocemod.2016.05.002
